The portrait of a sociologist advocate
Jan. 1, 2012
Keywords:
Institutul Social Banat Crişana
monographic campaigns
Social Institute of Banat-Crişana
Cornel Grofşorean
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Abstract
Although Timişoara did not have a University to concentrate an academically elite, there has been an exceptionally
intellectuality who was constantly preoccupied to form provincial individuality. One of the most remarkable
representative personalities in the Banat was Cornel Grofşorean. " e study deals in the fi rst part about his personality
with some biographical details. In the second part there is an analyses of a scientifi cally research manuscript.
Born in the 1881 in the village Periam, he was the child of Ioan and Iulia. He graduates primary school in
Debeleanca and Covăciţa and secondary in Panciova, Becicherecul Mare, Lugoj and Sibiu. In 1905 he graduated
the University form Budapesta and in 1906 the Law Academy in Oradea. In 1907, graduate the Commercial
Superior School from Kesmark. In 1909 got the PhD at the Cluj University.
Cornel Grofşorean opened a law offi ce in Lugoj, short time after that had been to war in Italy between
1915–1918.
At the age of 38, accepted the fi rst public job at Reşiţa, and then he got into the politics, became member of
Partidul Poporului ruled by gen. Alexandru Averescu. " e public responsibilities did not stop here. He become
mayor of Timişoara two times and then deputy in 1926. After that, he quit political aff aires and never gets back.
In 1932 while was the mayor for the second time, he set up with Iosif Nemoianu and Victor Blaşian, Social
Institute of Banat-Crişana. " e moment was very important, special guest coming from Bucharest was Dimitrie
Gusti. He was not there by chance, but on purpose. " e activity of the new Institute follows the Romanian Social
Institute ruled by Dimitrie Gusti. " e pattern of the monographic campaigns based on his concept, used as a
pattern of as well. " e specifi c of Banat claims for this pattern to be adapted, Gusti’s scheme being very fl exible.
Cornel Grofşorean was at the fi rst chief section, director and at the 1938 president of the Institute. From
the beginning, the activity based on public conferences and later on, monographic campaigns. " ese focused on
the main problems existing in the region such as lower down the birth rate, loosing identity for the Romanians
peasants or the industrial infl uence on peasants.
One of the most important moments in the ISBC existence was the participation at the Peace Conference. In
1943 Cornel Grofşorean was contact by Alexandru Marta and Silviu Dragomir, to represents Banat at the Peace
Conference doing some reports of the signifi cance aspects.
At the second part, the study deals about a scientifi c material made by Cornel Grofşorean called “" e research
of Banat village” for an exceptional occasion, which was the World Sociology Congress in Bucharest 1939. " e
participation of Social Institute of Banat-Crişana through Cornel Grofşorean at this event means an international
recognition of importance and prestige. Unfortunately the study made for this, was never presents because the
Second World War started.