Rediscovering old finds? Notes on the Bronze Age graves with amber in Western Serbia
Jan. 1, 2019
Keywords:
Western Serbia
tumuli
necropolises
amber
graves
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Abstract
e study is the result of rechecking details of funerary practices in the Bronze Age of Western Serbia. Potential
presence of amber in grave inventories provided an impetus to examine burial contexts and ways how exotic goods
reached the innermost parts of the Balkan Peninsula. Arrival of the first amber artefacts at the territory of Serbia is
connected with the Middle Bronze Age, which is later than the earliest finds of the Baltic amber in south Europe
and the Mediterranean. e sites with amber artefacts are neither numerous nor with even spatial distribution.
e region of Western Serbia stands out from the rest of the broader zone because of its early excavated and early
dated amber finds. In all of the cases, the amber finds have funerary context. Focal point of the study is on the
rediscovered amber find from the necropolis in Stapari and its context. Based on the data from the documentation
and publications, it is not very likely that the necropolis in Stapari can be defined as a flat one. All regional characteristics of synchronous funerary practices must be taken into consideration along with the state of preservation of
the site in the 20th century. Consequently, the necropolis can be added to the large group of tumular necropolises,
which comprised necropolis in Vranjani, which was analysed as well, due to a problematic amber find. Recent
analyses confirmed the Baltic provenance of the amber from the West Morava basin, but contribution to at least
partial reconstruction of regional routes which brought the material to this part of the Central Balkans has additional importance. e region settled by the bearers of the Belegiš culture, which was suspected to have served as a
starting point for regional trade southwards, provided the first amber find with settlement context.
